In bash, the variable is set using "export".
9.1 KiB
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are the common reported problems and their status.
If you encounter any error, the first step is to upgrade to the latest version.
adb
issues
scrcpy
execute adb
commands to initialize the connection with the device. If
adb
fails, then scrcpy will not work.
This is typically not a bug in scrcpy, but a problem in your environment.
adb
not found
You need adb
accessible from your PATH
.
On Windows, the current directory is in your PATH
, and adb.exe
is included
in the release, so it should work out-of-the-box.
Device not detected
ERROR: Could not find any ADB device
Check that you correctly enabled adb debugging.
Your device must be detected by adb
:
adb devices
If your device is not detected, you may need some drivers (on Windows). There is a separate USB driver for Google devices.
Device unauthorized
ERROR: Device is unauthorized: ERROR: --> (usb) 0123456789abcdef unauthorized ERROR: A popup should open on the device to request authorization.
When connecting, a popup should open on the device. You must authorize USB debugging.
If it does not open, check stackoverflow.
Several devices connected
If several devices are connected, you will encounter this error:
ERROR: Multiple (2) ADB devices: ERROR: --> (usb) 0123456789abcdef device Nexus_5 ERROR: --> (tcpip) 192.168.1.5:5555 device GM1913 ERROR: Select a device via -s (--serial), -d (--select-usb) or -e (--select-tcpip)
In that case, you can either provide the identifier of the device you want to mirror:
scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef
Or request the single USB (or TCP/IP) device:
scrcpy -d # USB device
scrcpy -e # TCP/IP device
Note that if your device is connected over TCP/IP, you might get this message:
adb: error: more than one device/emulator ERROR: "adb reverse" returned with value 1 WARN: 'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'
This is expected (due to a bug on old Android versions, see #5), but in that case, scrcpy fallbacks to a different method, which should work.
Conflicts between adb versions
adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (39); killing...
This error occurs when you use several adb
versions simultaneously. You must
find the program using a different adb
version, and use the same adb
version
everywhere.
You could overwrite the adb
binary in the other program, or ask scrcpy to
use a specific adb
binary, by setting the ADB
environment variable:
export ADB=/path/to/your/adb
scrcpy
Device disconnected
If scrcpy stops itself with the warning "Device disconnected", then the
adb
connection has been closed.
Try with another USB cable or plug it into another USB port. See #281 and #283.
Control issues
Mouse and keyboard do not work
On some devices, you may need to enable an option to allow simulating input. In developer options, enable:
USB debugging (Security settings)
Allow granting permissions and simulating input via USB debugging
Special characters do not work
The default text injection method is limited to ASCII characters. A trick allows to also inject some accented characters, but that's all. See #37.
Since scrcpy v1.20 on Linux, it is possible to simulate a physical keyboard (HID).
Client issues
The quality is low
If the definition of your client window is smaller than that of your device screen, then you might get poor quality, especially visible on text (see #40).
This problem should be fixed in scrcpy v1.22: update to the latest version.
On older versions, you must configure the scaling behavior:
scrcpy.exe
> Properties > Compatibility > Change high DPI settings > Override high DPI scaling behavior > Scaling performed by: Application.
Also, to improve downscaling quality, trilinear filtering is enabled automatically if the renderer is OpenGL and if it supports mipmapping.
On Windows, you might want to force OpenGL to enable mipmapping:
scrcpy --render-driver=opengl
Issue with Wayland
By default, SDL uses x11 on Linux. The video driver can be changed via the
SDL_VIDEODRIVER
environment variable:
export SDL_VIDEODRIVER=wayland
scrcpy
On some distributions (at least Fedora), the package libdecor
must be
installed manually.
KWin compositor crashes
On Plasma Desktop, compositor is disabled while scrcpy is running.
As a workaround, disable "Block compositing".
Crashes
Exception
There may be many reasons. One common cause is that the hardware encoder of your device is not able to encode at the given definition:
ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main] android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e ... Exit due to uncaughtException in main thread: ERROR: Could not open video stream INFO: Initial texture: 1080x2336
or
ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main] java.lang.IllegalStateException at android.media.MediaCodec.native_dequeueOutputBuffer(Native Method)
Just try with a lower definition:
scrcpy -m 1920
scrcpy -m 1024
scrcpy -m 800
Since scrcpy v1.22, scrcpy automatically tries again with a lower definition
before failing. This behavior can be disabled with --no-downsize-on-error
.
You could also try another encoder.
If you encounter this exception on Android 12, then just upgrade to scrcpy >= 1.18 (see #2129):
> ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
java.lang.AssertionError: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.SurfaceControl.setDisplaySurface(SurfaceControl.java:75)
...
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.genymobile.scrcpy.wrappers.SurfaceControl.setDisplaySurface(SurfaceControl.java:73)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: displayToken must not be null
at android.view.SurfaceControl$Transaction.setDisplaySurface(SurfaceControl.java:3067)
at android.view.SurfaceControl.setDisplaySurface(SurfaceControl.java:2147)
... 9 more
Command line on Windows
Since v1.22, a "shortcut" has been added to directly open a terminal in the
scrcpy directory. Double-click on open_a_terminal_here.bat
, then type your
command. For example:
scrcpy --record file.mkv
You could also open a terminal and go to the scrcpy folder manually:
-
Press Windows+r, this opens a dialog box.
-
Type
cmd
and press Enter, this opens a terminal. -
Go to your scrcpy directory, by typing (adapt the path):
cd C:\Users\user\Downloads\scrcpy-win64-xxx
and press Enter
-
Type your command. For example:
scrcpy --record file.mkv
If you plan to always use the same arguments, create a file myscrcpy.bat
(enable show file extensions to avoid confusion) in the scrcpy
directory,
containing your command. For example:
scrcpy --prefer-text --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
Then just double-click on that file.
You could also edit (a copy of) scrcpy-console.bat
or scrcpy-noconsole.vbs
to add some arguments.
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