356 lines
13 KiB
C
356 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* BIRD Internet Routing Daemon -- Protocols
|
|
*
|
|
* (c) 1998--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
|
|
*
|
|
* Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _BIRD_PROTOCOL_H_
|
|
#define _BIRD_PROTOCOL_H_
|
|
|
|
#include "lib/lists.h"
|
|
#include "lib/resource.h"
|
|
#include "lib/timer.h"
|
|
#include "conf/conf.h"
|
|
|
|
struct iface;
|
|
struct ifa;
|
|
struct rtable;
|
|
struct rte;
|
|
struct neighbor;
|
|
struct rta;
|
|
struct network;
|
|
struct proto_config;
|
|
struct config;
|
|
struct proto;
|
|
struct event;
|
|
struct ea_list;
|
|
struct eattr;
|
|
struct symbol;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Routing Protocol
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct protocol {
|
|
node n;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *template; /* Template for automatic generation of names */
|
|
int name_counter; /* Counter for automatic name generation */
|
|
int attr_class; /* Attribute class known to this protocol */
|
|
|
|
void (*preconfig)(struct protocol *, struct config *); /* Just before configuring */
|
|
void (*postconfig)(struct proto_config *); /* After configuring each instance */
|
|
struct proto * (*init)(struct proto_config *); /* Create new instance */
|
|
int (*reconfigure)(struct proto *, struct proto_config *); /* Try to reconfigure instance, returns success */
|
|
void (*dump)(struct proto *); /* Debugging dump */
|
|
void (*dump_attrs)(struct rte *); /* Dump protocol-dependent attributes */
|
|
int (*start)(struct proto *); /* Start the instance */
|
|
int (*shutdown)(struct proto *); /* Stop the instance */
|
|
void (*get_status)(struct proto *, byte *buf); /* Get instance status (for `show protocols' command) */
|
|
void (*get_route_info)(struct rte *, byte *buf, struct ea_list *attrs); /* Get route information (for `show route' command) */
|
|
int (*get_attr)(struct eattr *, byte *buf, int buflen); /* ASCIIfy dynamic attribute (returns GA_*) */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void protos_build(void);
|
|
void proto_build(struct protocol *);
|
|
void protos_preconfig(struct config *);
|
|
void protos_postconfig(struct config *);
|
|
void protos_commit(struct config *new, struct config *old, int force_restart, int type);
|
|
void protos_dump_all(void);
|
|
|
|
#define GA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Attribute not recognized */
|
|
#define GA_NAME 1 /* Result = name */
|
|
#define GA_FULL 2 /* Result = both name and value */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Known protocols
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern struct protocol
|
|
proto_device, proto_rip, proto_static,
|
|
proto_ospf, proto_pipe, proto_bgp;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Routing Protocol Instance
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct proto_config {
|
|
node n;
|
|
struct config *global; /* Global configuration data */
|
|
struct protocol *protocol; /* Protocol */
|
|
struct proto *proto; /* Instance we've created */
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *dsc;
|
|
u32 debug, mrtdump; /* Debugging bitfields, both use D_* constants */
|
|
unsigned preference, disabled; /* Generic parameters */
|
|
u32 router_id; /* Protocol specific router ID */
|
|
struct rtable_config *table; /* Table we're attached to */
|
|
struct filter *in_filter, *out_filter; /* Attached filters */
|
|
|
|
/* Protocol-specific data follow... */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Protocol statistics */
|
|
struct proto_stats {
|
|
/* Import - from protocol to core */
|
|
u32 imp_routes; /* Number of routes successfully imported to the (adjacent) routing table */
|
|
u32 pref_routes; /* Number of routes that are preferred, sum over all routing table */
|
|
u32 imp_updates_received; /* Number of route updates received */
|
|
u32 imp_updates_invalid; /* Number of route updates rejected as invalid */
|
|
u32 imp_updates_filtered; /* Number of route updates rejected by filters */
|
|
u32 imp_updates_ignored; /* Number of route updates rejected as already in route table */
|
|
u32 imp_updates_accepted; /* Number of route updates accepted and imported */
|
|
u32 imp_withdraws_received; /* Number of route withdraws received */
|
|
u32 imp_withdraws_invalid; /* Number of route withdraws rejected as invalid */
|
|
u32 imp_withdraws_ignored; /* Number of route withdraws rejected as already not in route table */
|
|
u32 imp_withdraws_accepted; /* Number of route withdraws accepted and processed */
|
|
|
|
/* Export - from core to protocol */
|
|
u32 exp_routes; /* Number of routes successfully exported to the protocol */
|
|
u32 exp_updates_received; /* Number of route updates received */
|
|
u32 exp_updates_rejected; /* Number of route updates rejected by protocol */
|
|
u32 exp_updates_filtered; /* Number of route updates rejected by filters */
|
|
u32 exp_updates_accepted; /* Number of route updates accepted and exported */
|
|
u32 exp_withdraws_received; /* Number of route withdraws received */
|
|
u32 exp_withdraws_accepted; /* Number of route withdraws accepted and processed */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct proto {
|
|
node n; /* Node in *_proto_list */
|
|
node glob_node; /* Node in global proto_list */
|
|
struct protocol *proto; /* Protocol */
|
|
struct proto_config *cf; /* Configuration data */
|
|
struct proto_config *cf_new; /* Configuration we want to switch to after shutdown (NULL=delete) */
|
|
pool *pool; /* Pool containing local objects */
|
|
struct event *attn; /* "Pay attention" event */
|
|
|
|
char *name; /* Name of this instance (== cf->name) */
|
|
u32 debug; /* Debugging flags */
|
|
u32 mrtdump; /* MRTDump flags */
|
|
unsigned preference; /* Default route preference */
|
|
int min_scope; /* Minimal route scope accepted */
|
|
unsigned accept_ra_types; /* Which types of route announcements are accepted (RA_OPTIMAL or RA_ANY) */
|
|
unsigned disabled; /* Manually disabled */
|
|
unsigned proto_state; /* Protocol state machine (see below) */
|
|
unsigned core_state; /* Core state machine (see below) */
|
|
unsigned core_goal; /* State we want to reach (see below) */
|
|
unsigned reconfiguring; /* We're shutting down due to reconfiguration */
|
|
unsigned refeeding; /* We are refeeding (valid only if core_state == FS_FEEDING) */
|
|
u32 hash_key; /* Random key used for hashing of neighbors */
|
|
bird_clock_t last_state_change; /* Time of last state transition */
|
|
char *last_state_name_announced; /* Last state name we've announced to the user */
|
|
struct proto_stats stats; /* Current protocol statistics */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* General protocol hooks:
|
|
*
|
|
* if_notify Notify protocol about interface state changes.
|
|
* ifa_notify Notify protocol about interface address changes.
|
|
* rt_notify Notify protocol about routing table updates.
|
|
* neigh_notify Notify protocol about neighbor cache events.
|
|
* make_tmp_attrs Construct ea_list from private attrs stored in rte.
|
|
* store_tmp_attrs Store private attrs back to the rte.
|
|
* import_control Called as the first step of the route importing process.
|
|
* It can construct a new rte, add private attributes and
|
|
* decide whether the route shall be imported: 1=yes, -1=no,
|
|
* 0=process it through the import filter set by the user.
|
|
* reload_routes Request protocol to reload all its routes to the core
|
|
* (using rte_update()). Returns: 0=reload cannot be done,
|
|
* 1= reload is scheduled and will happen (asynchronously).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void (*if_notify)(struct proto *, unsigned flags, struct iface *i);
|
|
void (*ifa_notify)(struct proto *, unsigned flags, struct ifa *a);
|
|
void (*rt_notify)(struct proto *, struct rtable *table, struct network *net, struct rte *new, struct rte *old, struct ea_list *attrs);
|
|
void (*neigh_notify)(struct neighbor *neigh);
|
|
struct ea_list *(*make_tmp_attrs)(struct rte *rt, struct linpool *pool);
|
|
void (*store_tmp_attrs)(struct rte *rt, struct ea_list *attrs);
|
|
int (*import_control)(struct proto *, struct rte **rt, struct ea_list **attrs, struct linpool *pool);
|
|
int (*reload_routes)(struct proto *);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Routing entry hooks (called only for rte's belonging to this protocol):
|
|
*
|
|
* rte_better Compare two rte's and decide which one is better (1=first, 0=second).
|
|
* rte_same Compare two rte's and decide whether they are identical (1=yes, 0=no).
|
|
* rte_insert Called whenever a rte is inserted to a routing table.
|
|
* rte_remove Called whenever a rte is removed from the routing table.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int (*rte_better)(struct rte *, struct rte *);
|
|
int (*rte_same)(struct rte *, struct rte *);
|
|
void (*rte_insert)(struct network *, struct rte *);
|
|
void (*rte_remove)(struct network *, struct rte *);
|
|
|
|
struct rtable *table; /* Our primary routing table */
|
|
struct filter *in_filter; /* Input filter */
|
|
struct filter *out_filter; /* Output filter */
|
|
struct announce_hook *ahooks; /* Announcement hooks for this protocol */
|
|
|
|
struct fib_iterator *feed_iterator; /* Routing table iterator used during protocol feeding */
|
|
struct announce_hook *feed_ahook; /* Announce hook we currently feed */
|
|
|
|
/* Hic sunt protocol-specific data */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct proto_spec {
|
|
void *ptr;
|
|
int patt;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
void *proto_new(struct proto_config *, unsigned size);
|
|
void *proto_config_new(struct protocol *, unsigned size);
|
|
void proto_request_feeding(struct proto *p);
|
|
|
|
void proto_cmd_show(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_disable(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_enable(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_restart(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_reload(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_debug(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
void proto_cmd_mrtdump(struct proto *, unsigned int, int);
|
|
|
|
void proto_apply_cmd(struct proto_spec ps, void (* cmd)(struct proto *, unsigned int, int), int restricted, unsigned int arg);
|
|
struct proto *proto_get_named(struct symbol *, struct protocol *);
|
|
|
|
#define CMD_RELOAD 0
|
|
#define CMD_RELOAD_IN 1
|
|
#define CMD_RELOAD_OUT 2
|
|
|
|
static inline u32
|
|
proto_get_router_id(struct proto_config *pc)
|
|
{
|
|
return pc->router_id ? pc->router_id : pc->global->router_id;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extern list active_proto_list;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Each protocol instance runs two different state machines:
|
|
*
|
|
* [P] The protocol machine: (implemented inside protocol)
|
|
*
|
|
* DOWN ----> START
|
|
* ^ |
|
|
* | V
|
|
* STOP <---- UP
|
|
*
|
|
* States: DOWN Protocol is down and it's waiting for the core
|
|
* requesting protocol start.
|
|
* START Protocol is waiting for connection with the rest
|
|
* of the network and it's not willing to accept
|
|
* packets. When it connects, it goes to UP state.
|
|
* UP Protocol is up and running. When the network
|
|
* connection breaks down or the core requests
|
|
* protocol to be terminated, it goes to STOP state.
|
|
* STOP Protocol is disconnecting from the network.
|
|
* After it disconnects, it returns to DOWN state.
|
|
*
|
|
* In: start() Called in DOWN state to request protocol startup.
|
|
* Returns new state: either UP or START (in this
|
|
* case, the protocol will notify the core when it
|
|
* finally comes UP).
|
|
* stop() Called in START, UP or STOP state to request
|
|
* protocol shutdown. Returns new state: either
|
|
* DOWN or STOP (in this case, the protocol will
|
|
* notify the core when it finally comes DOWN).
|
|
*
|
|
* Out: proto_notify_state() -- called by protocol instance when
|
|
* it does any state transition not covered by
|
|
* return values of start() and stop(). This includes
|
|
* START->UP (delayed protocol startup), UP->STOP
|
|
* (spontaneous shutdown) and STOP->DOWN (delayed
|
|
* shutdown).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define PS_DOWN 0
|
|
#define PS_START 1
|
|
#define PS_UP 2
|
|
#define PS_STOP 3
|
|
|
|
void proto_notify_state(struct proto *p, unsigned state);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* [F] The feeder machine: (implemented in core routines)
|
|
*
|
|
* HUNGRY ----> FEEDING
|
|
* ^ |
|
|
* | V
|
|
* FLUSHING <---- HAPPY
|
|
*
|
|
* States: HUNGRY Protocol either administratively down (i.e.,
|
|
* disabled by the user) or temporarily down
|
|
* (i.e., [P] is not UP)
|
|
* FEEDING The protocol came up and we're feeding it
|
|
* initial routes. [P] is UP.
|
|
* HAPPY The protocol is up and it's receiving normal
|
|
* routing updates. [P] is UP.
|
|
* FLUSHING The protocol is down and we're removing its
|
|
* routes from the table. [P] is STOP or DOWN.
|
|
*
|
|
* Normal lifecycle of a protocol looks like:
|
|
*
|
|
* HUNGRY/DOWN --> HUNGRY/START --> HUNGRY/UP -->
|
|
* FEEDING/UP --> HAPPY/UP --> FLUSHING/STOP|DOWN -->
|
|
* HUNGRY/STOP|DOWN --> HUNGRY/DOWN
|
|
*
|
|
* Sometimes, protocol might switch from HAPPY/UP to FEEDING/UP
|
|
* if it wants to refeed the routes (for example BGP does so
|
|
* as a result of received ROUTE-REFRESH request).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define FS_HUNGRY 0
|
|
#define FS_FEEDING 1
|
|
#define FS_HAPPY 2
|
|
#define FS_FLUSHING 3
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Debugging flags
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define D_STATES 1 /* [core] State transitions */
|
|
#define D_ROUTES 2 /* [core] Routes passed by the filters */
|
|
#define D_FILTERS 4 /* [core] Routes rejected by the filters */
|
|
#define D_IFACES 8 /* [core] Interface events */
|
|
#define D_EVENTS 16 /* Protocol events */
|
|
#define D_PACKETS 32 /* Packets sent/received */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MRTDump flags
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define MD_STATES 1 /* Protocol state changes (BGP4MP_MESSAGE_AS4) */
|
|
#define MD_MESSAGES 2 /* Protocol packets (BGP4MP_MESSAGE_AS4) */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Known unique protocol instances as referenced by config routines
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern struct proto_config *cf_dev_proto;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Route Announcement Hook
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct announce_hook {
|
|
node n;
|
|
struct rtable *table;
|
|
struct proto *proto;
|
|
struct announce_hook *next; /* Next hook for the same protocol */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct announce_hook *proto_add_announce_hook(struct proto *, struct rtable *);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Some pipe-specific nest hacks
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PIPE
|
|
#include "proto/pipe/pipe.h"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|