bird/sysdep/unix/main.c

701 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* BIRD Internet Routing Daemon -- Unix Entry Point
*
* (c) 1998--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*
* Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
*/
#undef LOCAL_DEBUG
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include "nest/bird.h"
#include "lib/lists.h"
#include "lib/resource.h"
#include "lib/socket.h"
#include "lib/event.h"
#include "lib/string.h"
#include "nest/route.h"
#include "nest/protocol.h"
#include "nest/iface.h"
#include "nest/cli.h"
#include "nest/locks.h"
#include "conf/conf.h"
#include "filter/filter.h"
#include "unix.h"
#include "krt.h"
/*
* Debugging
*/
#ifdef DEBUGGING
static int debug_flag = 1;
#else
static int debug_flag = 0;
#endif
void
async_dump(void)
{
debug("INTERNAL STATE DUMP\n\n");
rdump(&root_pool);
sk_dump_all();
tm_dump_all();
if_dump_all();
neigh_dump_all();
rta_dump_all();
rt_dump_all();
protos_dump_all();
debug("\n");
}
/*
* Dropping privileges
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_RESTRICTED_PRIVILEGES
#include "lib/syspriv.h"
#else
static inline void
drop_uid(uid_t uid)
{
die("Cannot change user on this platform");
}
#endif
static inline void
drop_gid(gid_t gid)
{
if (setgid(gid) < 0)
die("setgid: %m");
}
/*
* Reading the Configuration
*/
#ifdef PATH_IPROUTE_DIR
static inline void
add_num_const(char *name, int val)
{
struct symbol *s = cf_find_symbol(name);
s->class = SYM_NUMBER;
s->def = NULL;
s->aux = val;
}
/* the code of read_iproute_table() is based on
rtnl_tab_initialize() from iproute2 package */
static void
read_iproute_table(char *file, char *prefix, int max)
{
char buf[512], namebuf[512];
char *name;
int val;
FILE *fp;
strcpy(namebuf, prefix);
name = namebuf + strlen(prefix);
fp = fopen(file, "r");
if (!fp)
return;
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
{
char *p = buf;
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
if (*p == '#' || *p == '\n' || *p == 0)
continue;
if (sscanf(p, "0x%x %s\n", &val, name) != 2 &&
sscanf(p, "0x%x %s #", &val, name) != 2 &&
sscanf(p, "%d %s\n", &val, name) != 2 &&
sscanf(p, "%d %s #", &val, name) != 2)
continue;
if (val < 0 || val > max)
continue;
for(p = name; *p; p++)
if ((*p < 'a' || *p > 'z') && (*p < '0' || *p > '9') && (*p != '_'))
*p = '_';
add_num_const(namebuf, val);
}
fclose(fp);
}
#endif // PATH_IPROUTE_DIR
static char *config_name = PATH_CONFIG_FILE;
static int
cf_read(byte *dest, unsigned int len, int fd)
{
int l = read(fd, dest, len);
if (l < 0)
cf_error("Read error");
return l;
}
static int
cf_open(char *filename)
{
char full_name[BIRD_FNAME_MAX];
char *cur = filename;
int ret;
if (*filename != '/') {
char dir[BIRD_FNAME_MAX];
strncpy(dir, config_name, sizeof(dir));
dir[sizeof(dir)-1] = 0;
snprintf(full_name, sizeof(full_name), "%s/%s", dirname(dir), filename);
full_name[sizeof(full_name)-1] = 0;
cur = full_name;
}
if ((ret = open(cur, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
cf_error("Unable to open included configuration file: %s", cur);
return ret;
}
void
sysdep_preconfig(struct config *c)
{
init_list(&c->logfiles);
#ifdef PATH_IPROUTE_DIR
read_iproute_table(PATH_IPROUTE_DIR "/rt_protos", "ipp_", 256);
read_iproute_table(PATH_IPROUTE_DIR "/rt_realms", "ipr_", 256);
read_iproute_table(PATH_IPROUTE_DIR "/rt_scopes", "ips_", 256);
read_iproute_table(PATH_IPROUTE_DIR "/rt_tables", "ipt_", 256);
#endif
}
int
sysdep_commit(struct config *new, struct config *old UNUSED)
{
log_switch(debug_flag, &new->logfiles, new->syslog_name);
return 0;
}
static int
unix_read_config(struct config **cp, char *name)
{
struct config *conf = config_alloc(name);
int ret;
*cp = conf;
conf->file_fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
if (conf->file_fd < 0)
return 0;
cf_read_hook = cf_read;
cf_open_hook = cf_open;
ret = config_parse(conf);
close(conf->file_fd);
return ret;
}
static void
read_config(void)
{
struct config *conf;
if (!unix_read_config(&conf, config_name))
{
if (conf->err_msg)
die("%s, line %d: %s", conf->err_file_name, conf->err_lino, conf->err_msg);
else
die("Unable to open configuration file %s: %m", config_name);
}
config_commit(conf, RECONFIG_HARD);
}
void
async_config(void)
{
struct config *conf;
log(L_INFO "Reconfiguration requested by SIGHUP");
if (!unix_read_config(&conf, config_name))
{
if (conf->err_msg)
log(L_ERR "%s, line %d: %s", conf->err_file_name, conf->err_lino, conf->err_msg);
else
log(L_ERR "Unable to open configuration file %s: %m", config_name);
config_free(conf);
}
else
config_commit(conf, RECONFIG_HARD);
}
void
cmd_reconfig(char *name, int type)
{
struct config *conf;
if (cli_access_restricted())
return;
if (!name)
name = config_name;
cli_msg(-2, "Reading configuration from %s", name);
if (!unix_read_config(&conf, name))
{
if (conf->err_msg)
cli_msg(8002, "%s, line %d: %s", conf->err_file_name, conf->err_lino, conf->err_msg);
else
cli_msg(8002, "%s: %m", name);
config_free(conf);
}
else
{
switch (config_commit(conf, type))
{
case CONF_DONE:
cli_msg(3, "Reconfigured.");
break;
case CONF_PROGRESS:
cli_msg(4, "Reconfiguration in progress.");
break;
case CONF_SHUTDOWN:
cli_msg(6, "Reconfiguration ignored, shutting down.");
break;
default:
cli_msg(5, "Reconfiguration already in progress, queueing new config");
}
}
}
/*
* Command-Line Interface
*/
static sock *cli_sk;
static char *path_control_socket = PATH_CONTROL_SOCKET;
static void
cli_write(cli *c)
{
sock *s = c->priv;
while (c->tx_pos)
{
struct cli_out *o = c->tx_pos;
int len = o->wpos - o->outpos;
s->tbuf = o->outpos;
o->outpos = o->wpos;
if (sk_send(s, len) <= 0)
return;
c->tx_pos = o->next;
}
/* Everything is written */
s->tbuf = NULL;
cli_written(c);
}
void
cli_write_trigger(cli *c)
{
sock *s = c->priv;
if (s->tbuf == NULL)
cli_write(c);
}
static void
cli_tx(sock *s)
{
cli_write(s->data);
}
int
cli_get_command(cli *c)
{
sock *s = c->priv;
byte *t = c->rx_aux ? : s->rbuf;
byte *tend = s->rpos;
byte *d = c->rx_pos;
byte *dend = c->rx_buf + CLI_RX_BUF_SIZE - 2;
while (t < tend)
{
if (*t == '\r')
t++;
else if (*t == '\n')
{
t++;
c->rx_pos = c->rx_buf;
c->rx_aux = t;
*d = 0;
return (d < dend) ? 1 : -1;
}
else if (d < dend)
*d++ = *t++;
}
c->rx_aux = s->rpos = s->rbuf;
c->rx_pos = d;
return 0;
}
static int
cli_rx(sock *s, int size UNUSED)
{
cli_kick(s->data);
return 0;
}
static void
cli_err(sock *s, int err)
{
if (config->cli_debug)
{
if (err)
log(L_INFO "CLI connection dropped: %s", strerror(err));
else
log(L_INFO "CLI connection closed");
}
cli_free(s->data);
}
static int
cli_connect(sock *s, int size UNUSED)
{
cli *c;
if (config->cli_debug)
log(L_INFO "CLI connect");
s->rx_hook = cli_rx;
s->tx_hook = cli_tx;
s->err_hook = cli_err;
s->data = c = cli_new(s);
s->pool = c->pool; /* We need to have all the socket buffers allocated in the cli pool */
c->rx_pos = c->rx_buf;
c->rx_aux = NULL;
rmove(s, c->pool);
return 1;
}
static void
cli_init_unix(uid_t use_uid, gid_t use_gid)
{
sock *s;
cli_init();
s = cli_sk = sk_new(cli_pool);
s->type = SK_UNIX_PASSIVE;
s->rx_hook = cli_connect;
s->rbsize = 1024;
sk_open_unix(s, path_control_socket);
if (use_uid || use_gid)
if (chown(path_control_socket, use_uid, use_gid) < 0)
die("chown: %m");
if (chmod(path_control_socket, 0660) < 0)
die("chmod: %m");
}
/*
* Shutdown
*/
void
cmd_shutdown(void)
{
if (cli_access_restricted())
return;
cli_msg(7, "Shutdown requested");
order_shutdown();
}
void
async_shutdown(void)
{
DBG("Shutting down...\n");
order_shutdown();
}
void
sysdep_shutdown_done(void)
{
unlink(path_control_socket);
log_msg(L_FATAL "Shutdown completed");
exit(0);
}
/*
* Signals
*/
static void
handle_sighup(int sig UNUSED)
{
DBG("Caught SIGHUP...\n");
async_config_flag = 1;
}
static void
handle_sigusr(int sig UNUSED)
{
DBG("Caught SIGUSR...\n");
async_dump_flag = 1;
}
static void
handle_sigterm(int sig UNUSED)
{
DBG("Caught SIGTERM...\n");
async_shutdown_flag = 1;
}
static void
signal_init(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
sa.sa_handler = handle_sigusr;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL);
sa.sa_handler = handle_sighup;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
sa.sa_handler = handle_sigterm;
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
}
/*
* Parsing of command-line arguments
*/
static char *opt_list = "c:dD:ps:u:g:";
static int parse_and_exit;
char *bird_name;
static char *use_user;
static char *use_group;
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c <config-file>] [-d] [-D <debug-file>] [-p] [-s <control-socket>] [-u <user>] [-g <group>]\n", bird_name);
exit(1);
}
static inline char *
get_bird_name(char *s, char *def)
{
char *t;
if (!s)
return def;
t = strrchr(s, '/');
if (!t)
return s;
if (!t[1])
return def;
return t+1;
}
static inline uid_t
get_uid(const char *s)
{
struct passwd *pw;
char *endptr;
long int rv;
if (!s)
return 0;
errno = 0;
rv = strtol(s, &endptr, 10);
if (!errno && !*endptr)
return rv;
pw = getpwnam(s);
if (!pw)
die("Cannot find user '%s'", s);
return pw->pw_uid;
}
static inline gid_t
get_gid(const char *s)
{
struct group *gr;
char *endptr;
long int rv;
if (!s)
return 0;
errno = 0;
rv = strtol(s, &endptr, 10);
if (!errno && !*endptr)
return rv;
gr = getgrnam(s);
if (!gr)
die("Cannot find group '%s'", s);
return gr->gr_gid;
}
static void
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c;
bird_name = get_bird_name(argv[0], "bird");
if (argc == 2)
{
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--version"))
{
fprintf(stderr, "BIRD version " BIRD_VERSION "\n");
exit(0);
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--help"))
usage();
}
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opt_list)) >= 0)
switch (c)
{
case 'c':
config_name = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
debug_flag |= 1;
break;
case 'D':
log_init_debug(optarg);
debug_flag |= 2;
break;
case 'p':
parse_and_exit = 1;
break;
case 's':
path_control_socket = optarg;
break;
case 'u':
use_user = optarg;
break;
case 'g':
use_group = optarg;
break;
default:
usage();
}
if (optind < argc)
usage();
}
/*
* Hic Est main()
*/
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBDMALLOC
if (!getenv("DMALLOC_OPTIONS"))
dmalloc_debug(0x2f03d00);
#endif
parse_args(argc, argv);
if (debug_flag == 1)
log_init_debug("");
log_switch(debug_flag, NULL, NULL);
resource_init();
olock_init();
io_init();
rt_init();
if_init();
roa_init();
uid_t use_uid = get_uid(use_user);
gid_t use_gid = get_gid(use_group);
if (!parse_and_exit)
{
test_old_bird(path_control_socket);
cli_init_unix(use_uid, use_gid);
}
if (use_gid)
drop_gid(use_gid);
if (use_uid)
drop_uid(use_uid);
protos_build();
proto_build(&proto_unix_kernel);
proto_build(&proto_unix_iface);
read_config();
if (parse_and_exit)
exit(0);
if (!debug_flag)
{
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
die("fork: %m");
if (pid)
return 0;
setsid();
close(0);
if (open("/dev/null", O_RDWR) < 0)
die("Cannot open /dev/null: %m");
dup2(0, 1);
dup2(0, 2);
}
signal_init();
#ifdef LOCAL_DEBUG
async_dump_flag = 1;
#endif
log(L_INFO "Started");
DBG("Entering I/O loop.\n");
io_loop();
bug("I/O loop died");
}