Implemented netlink protocol parsing functions. More to come tomorrow.
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2 changed files with 249 additions and 4 deletions
4
TODO
4
TODO
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@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ Core
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- broadcast/multicast echoing suppresion
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- we need ifindex at least for PtP links
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- kernel: RTM_F_NOTIFY seems to be unimplemented
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- kernel: RTM_DELROUTE not announced for device routes
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- kernel: RTM_DELROUTE not announced for device routes [confirmed by Alexey: it's a feature]
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- netlink: import Linux route attributes to our rta's, so that they can be filtered?
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@ -35,6 +34,7 @@ Cleanup
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- check log calls for trailing newlines
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- check if all protocols set proper packet priorities and TTL's.
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- replace all NUM's by expr's
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- try compiling with -Wunused
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Various ideas
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -10,6 +10,11 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#define LOCAL_DEBUG
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#undef ASYNC_NETLINK /* Define if async notifications should be used (debug) */
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#include "nest/bird.h"
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#include "nest/route.h"
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@ -18,6 +23,7 @@
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#include "lib/timer.h"
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#include "lib/unix.h"
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#include "lib/krt.h"
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#include "lib/socket.h"
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/*
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* We need to work around namespace conflicts between us and the kernel,
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@ -35,10 +41,218 @@
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#include <linux/netlink.h>
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#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
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#define LOCAL_DEBUG
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#ifndef MSG_TRUNC /* FIXME: Hack to circumvent omissions in glibc includes */
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#define MSG_TRUNC 0x20
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#endif
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struct proto_config *cf_krt;
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/*
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* Synchronous Netlink interface
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*/
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static int nl_sync_fd; /* Unix socket for synchronous netlink actions */
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static u32 nl_sync_seq; /* Sequence number of last request sent */
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static byte *nl_rx_buffer; /* Receive buffer */
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static int nl_rx_size = 8192;
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static struct nlmsghdr *nl_last_hdr; /* Recently received packet */
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static unsigned int nl_last_size;
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static void
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nl_send(void *rq, int size)
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{
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struct nlmsghdr *nh = rq;
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struct sockaddr_nl sa;
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
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sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
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nh->nlmsg_len = size;
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nh->nlmsg_pid = 0;
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nh->nlmsg_seq = ++nl_sync_seq;
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if (sendto(nl_sync_fd, rq, size, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
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die("rtnetlink sendto: %m");
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nl_last_hdr = NULL;
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}
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static void
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nl_request_dump(int cmd)
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{
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struct {
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struct nlmsghdr nh;
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struct rtgenmsg g;
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} req;
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req.nh.nlmsg_type = cmd;
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req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
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req.g.rtgen_family = PF_INET;
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nl_send(&req, sizeof(req));
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}
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static struct nlmsghdr *
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nl_get_reply(void)
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{
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for(;;)
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{
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if (!nl_last_hdr)
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{
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struct iovec iov = { nl_rx_buffer, nl_rx_size };
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struct sockaddr_nl sa;
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struct msghdr m = { (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa), &iov, 1, NULL, 0, 0 };
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int x = recvmsg(nl_sync_fd, &m, 0);
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if (x < 0)
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die("nl_get_reply: %m");
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nl_last_size = x;
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nl_last_hdr = (void *) nl_rx_buffer;
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if (m.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC)
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bug("nl_get_reply: got truncated reply which should be impossible");
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}
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if (NLMSG_OK(nl_last_hdr, nl_last_size))
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{
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struct nlmsghdr *h = nl_last_hdr;
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if (h->nlmsg_seq != nl_sync_seq)
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{
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log(L_WARN "nl_get_reply: Ignoring out of sequence netlink packet (%x != %x)",
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h->nlmsg_seq, nl_sync_seq);
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continue;
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}
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nl_last_hdr = NLMSG_NEXT(h, nl_last_size);
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return h;
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}
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if (nl_last_size)
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log(L_WARN "nl_get_reply: Found packet remnant of size %d", nl_last_size);
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nl_last_hdr = NULL;
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}
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}
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static char *
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nl_error(struct nlmsghdr *h)
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{
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struct nlmsgerr *e = NLMSG_DATA(h);
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if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)))
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return "Error message truncated";
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else
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return strerror(-e->error);
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}
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static struct nlmsghdr *
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nl_get_scan(void)
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{
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struct nlmsghdr *h = nl_get_reply();
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if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
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return NULL;
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if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
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{
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log(L_ERR "Netlink error: %s", nl_error(h));
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return NULL;
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}
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return h;
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}
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/*
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* Parsing of Netlink attributes
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*/
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static int nl_attr_len;
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static void *
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nl_checkin(struct nlmsghdr *h, int lsize)
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{
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nl_attr_len = h->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(lsize);
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if (nl_attr_len < 0)
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{
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log(L_ERR "nl_checkin: underrun by %d bytes", -nl_attr_len);
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return NULL;
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}
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return NLMSG_DATA(h);
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}
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static int
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nl_parse_attrs(struct rtattr *a, struct rtattr **k, int ksize)
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{
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int max = ksize / sizeof(struct rtattr *);
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bzero(k, ksize);
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while (RTA_OK(a, nl_attr_len))
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{
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if (a->rta_type < max)
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k[a->rta_type] = a;
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a = RTA_NEXT(a, nl_attr_len);
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}
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if (nl_attr_len)
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{
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log(L_ERR "nl_parse_attrs: remnant of size %d", nl_attr_len);
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return 0;
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}
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else
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Scanning of interfaces
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*/
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static void
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nl_parse_link(struct nlmsghdr *h)
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{
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struct ifinfomsg *i;
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struct rtattr *a[IFLA_STATS+1];
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if (!(i = nl_checkin(h, sizeof(*i))) || !nl_parse_attrs(IFLA_RTA(i), a, sizeof(a)))
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return;
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DBG("NEWLINK %d\n", i->ifi_index);
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}
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static void
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nl_parse_addr(struct nlmsghdr *h)
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{
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struct ifaddrmsg *i;
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struct rtattr *a[IFA_ANYCAST+1];
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if (!(i = nl_checkin(h, sizeof(*i))) || !nl_parse_attrs(IFA_RTA(i), a, sizeof(a)))
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return;
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DBG("NEWADDR %d\n", i->ifa_index);
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}
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static void
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nl_scan_ifaces(void)
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{
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struct nlmsghdr *h;
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nl_request_dump(RTM_GETLINK);
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while (h = nl_get_scan())
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if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWLINK || h->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK)
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nl_parse_link(h);
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else
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log(L_DEBUG "nl_scan_ifaces: Unknown packet received (type=%d)", h->nlmsg_type);
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nl_request_dump(RTM_GETADDR);
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while (h = nl_get_scan())
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if (h->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR || h->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR)
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nl_parse_addr(h);
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else
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log(L_DEBUG "nl_scan_ifaces: Unknown packet received (type=%d)", h->nlmsg_type);
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bug("NIIDW");
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}
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/*
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* Asynchronous Netlink interface
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*/
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static sock *nl_async_sk; /* BIRD socket for asynchronous notifications */
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static int
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nl_async_hook(sock *sk, int size)
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{
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DBG("nl_async_hook\n");
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Protocol core
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*/
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static void
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krt_preconfig(struct protocol *x, struct config *c)
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{
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@ -56,9 +270,33 @@ krt_init(struct proto_config *c)
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return &p->p;
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}
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static void
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nl_open_async(struct proto *p)
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{
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sock *sk;
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struct sockaddr_nl sa;
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sk = nl_async_sk = sk_new(p->pool);
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sk->type = SK_MAGIC;
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sk->rx_hook = nl_async_hook;
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sk->fd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
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if (sk->fd < 0 || sk_open(sk))
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die("Unable to open secondary rtnetlink socket: %m");
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bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
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sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
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sa.nl_groups = RTMGRP_LINK | RTMGRP_IPV4_IFADDR | RTMGRP_IPV4_ROUTE;
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if (bind(sk->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0)
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die("Unable to bind secondary rtnetlink socket: %m");
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}
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static int
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krt_start(struct proto *p)
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{
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#ifdef ASYNC_NETLINK
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nl_open_async(p);
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#endif
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/* FIXME: Filter kernel routing table etc. */
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return PS_UP;
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@ -75,7 +313,14 @@ krt_shutdown(struct proto *p)
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void
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scan_if_init(void)
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{
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/* FIXME: What to do here? */
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nl_sync_fd = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
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if (nl_sync_fd < 0)
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die("Unable to open rtnetlink socket: %m");
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nl_sync_seq = now;
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nl_rx_buffer = xmalloc(nl_rx_size);
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/* FIXME: Should we fetch our local address and compare it with addresses of all incoming messages? */
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nl_scan_ifaces();
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}
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struct protocol proto_unix_kernel = {
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