bird/proto/ospf/rt.h

/*
 *      BIRD -- OSPF
 *
 *      (c) 2000--2004 Ondrej Filip <feela@network.cz>
 *
 *      Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
 *
 */

#ifndef _BIRD_OSPF_RT_H_
#define _BIRD_OSPF_RT_H_


#define ORT_NET 0
#define ORT_ROUTER 1

typedef struct orta
{
  u8 type;			/* RTS_OSPF_* */
  u8 nhs_reuse;			/* Whether nhs nodes can be reused during merging */
  u32 options;
  /*
   * For ORT_ROUTER routes, options field are router-LSA style
   * options, with V,E,B bits. In OSPFv2, ASBRs from another areas
   * (that we know from rt-summary-lsa) have just ORTA_ASBR in
   * options, their real options are unknown.
   */
#define ORTA_ASBR OPT_RT_E
#define ORTA_ABR  OPT_RT_B
  /*
   * For ORT_NET routes, the field is almost unused with one
   * exception: ORTA_PREF for external routes means that the route is
   * preferred in AS external route selection according to 16.4.1. -
   * it is intra-area path using non-backbone area. In other words,
   * the forwarding address (or ASBR if forwarding address is zero) is
   * intra-area (type == RTS_OSPF) and its area is not a backbone.
   */
#define ORTA_PREF 0x80000000
#define ORTA_NSSA 0x40000000
#define ORTA_PROP 0x20000000

  u32 metric1;
  u32 metric2;
  u32 tag;
  u32 rid;			/* Router ID of real advertising router */
  struct ospf_area *oa;
  struct ospf_area *voa;	/* Used when route is replaced in ospf_rt_sum_tr(),
				   NULL otherwise */
  struct mpnh *nhs;		/* Next hops computed during SPF */
  struct top_hash_entry *en;	/* LSA responsible for this orta */
}
orta;


/* Values for fn.flags in struct ort */
#define OSPF_RT_PERSISTENT	0x01

typedef struct ort
{
  /*
   * We use OSPF_RT_PERSISTENT to mark persistent rt entries, that are
   * needed for summary LSAs that don't have 'proper' rt entry (area
   * networks + default to stubs) to keep uid stable (used for LSA ID
   * in OSPFv3 - see fibnode_to_lsaid()).
   *
   * We use ORT_RT_EXPORT and ORT_RT_NSSA to note whether the
   * external/NSSA route was originated from the route export (in
   * ospf_rt_notify()) or from the NSSA route translation (in
   * check_nssa_lsa()).
   *
   * old_* values are here to represent the last route update. old_rta
   * is cached (we keep reference), mainly for multipath nexthops.
   * old_rta == NULL means route was not in the last update, in that
   * case other old_* values are not valid.
   */
  struct fib_node fn;
  orta n;
  u32 old_metric1, old_metric2, old_tag, old_rid;
  rta *old_rta;
  u8 external_rte;
}
ort;

static inline int rt_is_nssa(ort *nf)
{ return nf->n.options & ORTA_NSSA; }

#define EXT_EXPORT 1
#define EXT_NSSA 2

/*
 * Invariants for structs top_hash_entry (nodes of LSA db)
 * enforced by SPF calculation for final nodes (color == INSPF):
 * - only router, network and AS-external LSAs
 * - lsa.age < LSA_MAXAGE
 * - dist < LSINFINITY (or 2*LSINFINITY for ext-LSAs)
 * - nhs is non-NULL unless the node is oa->rt (calculating router itself)
 * - beware, nhs is not valid after SPF calculation
 *
 * Invariants for structs orta nodes of fib tables po->rtf, oa->rtr:
 * - nodes may be invalid (fn.type == 0), in that case other invariants don't hold
 * - n.metric1 may be at most a small multiple of LSINFINITY,
 *   therefore sums do not overflow
 * - n.oa is always non-NULL
 * - n.nhs is always non-NULL unless it is configured stubnet
 * - n.en is non-NULL for external routes, NULL for intra/inter area routes.
 * - oa->rtr does not contain calculating router itself
 *
 * There are four types of nexthops in nhs fields:
 * - gateway nexthops (non-NULL iface, gw != IPA_NONE)
 * - device nexthops (non-NULL iface, gw == IPA_NONE)
 * - dummy vlink nexthops (NULL iface, gw == IPA_NONE)
 * - configured stubnets (nhs is NULL, only RTS_OSPF orta nodes in po->rtf)
 *
 * Dummy vlink nexthops and configured stubnets cannot be mixed with
 * regular ones, nhs field contains either list of gateway+device nodes,
 * one vlink node, or NULL for configured stubnet.
 *
 * Dummy vlink nexthops can appear in both network (rtf) and backbone area router
 * (rtr) tables for regular and inter-area routes, but only if areano > 1. They are
 * replaced in ospf_rt_sum_tr() and removed in ospf_rt_abr1(), therefore cannot
 * appear in ASBR pre-selection and external routes processing.
 */

void ospf_rt_spf(struct ospf_proto *p);
void ospf_rt_initort(struct fib_node *fn);


#endif /* _BIRD_OSPF_RT_H_ */