174 lines
5.4 KiB
C
174 lines
5.4 KiB
C
/*
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* ekt.h
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*
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* interface to Encrypted Key Transport for SRTP
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*
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* David McGrew
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* Cisco Systems, Inc.
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*/
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/*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2001-2017 Cisco Systems, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
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* with the distribution.
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*
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* Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
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* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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*/
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/*
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* EKT implementation strategy
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*
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* use stream_template approach
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*
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* in srtp_unprotect, when a new stream appears, check if template has
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* EKT defined, and if it does, then apply EKT processing
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*
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* question: will we want to allow key-sharing templates in addition
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* to EKT templates? could define a new ssrc_type_t that's associated
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* with an EKT, e.g. ssrc_any_ekt.
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*
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*
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*/
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#ifndef SRTP_EKT_H
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#define SRTP_EKT_H
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// left in commented out as reminder to not include private headers
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//#include "srtp_priv.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define SRTP_EKT_CIPHER_DEFAULT 1
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#define SRTP_EKT_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB 1
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#define SRTP_EKT_CIPHER_AES_192_KEY_WRAP 2
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#define SRTP_EKT_CIPHER_AES_256_KEY_WRAP 3
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typedef uint16_t srtp_ekt_spi_t;
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unsigned srtp_ekt_octets_after_base_tag(srtp_ekt_stream_t ekt);
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/*
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* an srtp_policy_t structure can contain a pointer to an
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* srtp_ekt_policy_t structure
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*
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* this structure holds all of the high level EKT information, and it
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* is passed into libsrtp to indicate what policy should be in effect
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*/
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typedef struct srtp_ekt_policy_ctx_t {
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srtp_ekt_spi_t spi; /* security parameter index */
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uint8_t ekt_cipher_type;
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uint8_t *ekt_key;
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struct srtp_ekt_policy_ctx_t *next_ekt_policy;
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} srtp_ekt_policy_ctx_t;
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/*
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* an srtp_ekt_data_t structure holds the data corresponding to an ekt key,
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* spi, and so on
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*/
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typedef struct srtp_ekt_data_t {
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srtp_ekt_spi_t spi;
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uint8_t ekt_cipher_type;
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srtp_aes_expanded_key_t ekt_enc_key;
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srtp_aes_expanded_key_t ekt_dec_key;
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struct ekt_data_t *next_ekt_data;
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} srtp_ekt_data_t;
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/*
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* an srtp_stream_ctx_t can contain an srtp_ekt_stream_ctx_t
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*
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* an srtp_ekt_stream_ctx_t structure holds all of the EKT information for
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* a specific SRTP stream
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*/
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typedef struct srtp_ekt_stream_ctx_t {
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srtp_ekt_data_t *data;
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uint16_t isn; /* initial sequence number */
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uint8_t encrypted_master_key[SRTP_MAX_KEY_LEN];
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} srtp_ekt_stream_ctx_t;
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_ekt_alloc(srtp_ekt_stream_t *stream_data, srtp_ekt_policy_t policy);
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_ekt_stream_init(srtp_ekt_stream_t e, srtp_ekt_spi_t spi, void *ekt_key, unsigned ekt_cipher_type);
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_ekt_stream_init_from_policy(srtp_ekt_stream_t e, srtp_ekt_policy_t p);
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_stream_init_from_ekt(srtp_stream_t stream, const void *srtcp_hdr, unsigned pkt_octet_len);
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void srtp_ekt_write_data(srtp_ekt_stream_t ekt, uint8_t *base_tag, unsigned base_tag_len, int *packet_len, srtp_xtd_seq_num_t pkt_index);
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/*
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* We handle EKT by performing some additional steps before
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* authentication (copying the auth tag into a temporary location,
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* zeroizing the "base tag" field in the packet)
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*
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* With EKT, the tag_len parameter is actually the base tag
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* length
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*/
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_ekt_tag_verification_preproces(uint8_t *pkt_tag, uint8_t *pkt_tag_copy, unsigned tag_len);
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_ekt_tag_verification_postproces(uint8_t *pkt_tag, uint8_t *pkt_tag_copy, unsigned tag_len);
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/*
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* @brief EKT pre-processing for srtcp tag generation
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*
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* This function does the pre-processing of the SRTCP authentication
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* tag format. When EKT is used, it consists of writing the Encrypted
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* Master Key, the SRTP ROC, the Initial Sequence Number, and SPI
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* fields. The Base Authentication Tag field is set to the all-zero
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* value
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*
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* When EKT is not used, this function is a no-op.
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*
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*/
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srtp_err_status_t srtp_stream_srtcp_auth_tag_generation_preprocess(const srtp_stream_t *s, uint8_t *pkt_tag, unsigned pkt_octet_len);
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/* it's not clear that a tag_generation_postprocess function is needed */
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srtp_err_status_t srtcp_auth_tag_generation_postprocess(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* SRTP_EKT_H */
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