968 lines
34 KiB
Text
968 lines
34 KiB
Text
Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
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Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
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Getting Started: Building and Using PJSIP and PJMEDIA
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[Last Update: $Date: 2007-02-02 20:42:44 +0000 (Fri, 02 Feb 2007) $]
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Print Friendly Page
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_________________________________________________________________
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This article describes how to download, customize, build, and use the open
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source PJSIP and PJMEDIA SIP and media stack. The online (and HTML) version
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of this file can be downloaded from http://www.pjsip.org/using.htm
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Quick Info
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_________________________________________________________________
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Building with GNU tools (Linux, *BSD, MacOS X, mingw, etc.)
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Generally these should be all that are needed to build the libraries,
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applications, and samples:
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$ ./configure
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$ make dep && make clean && make
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Building Win32 Target with Microsoft Visual Studio
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Generally we can just do these steps:
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1. Visual Studio 6: open pjproject.dsw workspace,
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2. Visual Studio 2005: open pjproject-vs8.sln solution,
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3. Create an empty pjlib/include/pj/config_site.h, and
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4. build the pjsua application.
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Building for Windows Mobile
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Generally these are all that are needed:
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1. Open pjsip-apps/build/wince-evc4/wince_demos.vcw EVC4 workspace,
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2. Create an empty pjlib/include/pj/config_site.h, and
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3. build the pjsua_wince application.
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Invoking Older Build System (e.g. for RTEMS)
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Generally these should be all that are needed to build the libraries,
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applications, and samples:
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$ ./configure-legacy
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$ make dep && make clean && make
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Locating Output Binaries/Libraries
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Libraries will be put in lib directory, and binaries will be put in
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bin directory, under each projects.
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Running the Applications
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After successful build, you can try running pjsua application on
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pjsip-apps/bin directory. PJSUA manual can be found in
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http://www.pjsip.org/pjsua.htm page.
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Table of Contents:
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_________________________________________________________________
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1. Getting the Source Distribution
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1.1 Getting the Release tarball
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1.2 Getting from Subversion trunk
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1.3 Source Directories Layout
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2. Build Preparation
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2.1 config_site.h file
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2.2 Disk Space Requirements
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3. Building Linux, *nix, *BSD, and MacOS X Targets with GNU Build
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Systems
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3.1 Supported Targets
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3.2 Requirements
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3.3 Running configure
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3.4 Running make
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3.5 Cross Compilation
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3.6 Build Customizations
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4. Building for Windows Targets with Microsoft Visual Studio
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4.1 Requirements
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4.2 Building the Projects
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4.3 Debugging the Sample Application
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5. Building for Windows Mobile Targets (Windows CE/WinCE/PDA/SmartPhone)
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5.1 Requirements
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5.2 Building the Projects
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6. Older PJLIB Build System for Non-Autoconf Targets (e.g. RTEMS)
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6.1 Supported Targets
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6.2 Invoking the Build System
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7. Running the Applications
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7.1 pjsua
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7.2 Sample Applications
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7.3 pjlib-test
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7.4 pjsip-test
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8. Using PJPROJECT with Applications
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Appendix I: Common Problems/Frequently Asked Question (FAQ)
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I.1 fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'pj/config_site.h':
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No such file or directory
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1. Getting the Source Code Distribution
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_________________________________________________________________
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All libraries (PJLIB, PJLIB-UTIL, PJSIP, PJMEDIA, and PJMEDIA-CODEC) are
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currently distributed under a single source tree, collectively named as
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PJPROJECT or just PJ libraries. These libraries can be obtained by either
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downloading the release tarball or getting them from the Subversion trunk.
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1.1 Getting the Release tarball
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_________________________________________________________________
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Getting the released tarball is a convenient way to obtain stable version of
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PJPROJECT. The tarball may not contain the latest features or bug-fixes, but
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normally it is considered more stable as each will be tested more rigorously
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before released.
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The latest released tarball can be downloaded from the
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http://www.pjsip.org/download.htm.
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1.2 Getting from Subversion trunk
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_________________________________________________________________
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PJPROJECT Subversion repository will always contain the latest/most
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up-to-date version of the sources. Normally the Subversion repository is
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always kept in a "good" state. However, there's always a chance that things
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break and the tree doesn't build correctly (particularly for the
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"not-so-popular" targets), so please consult the mailing list should there
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be any problems.
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Using Subversion also has benefits of keeping the local copy of the source
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up to date with the main PJ source tree and to easily track the changes made
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to the local copy, if any.
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What is Subversion
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Subversion (SVN) is Open Source version control system similar to CVS.
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Subversion homepage is in http://subversion.tigris.org/
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Getting Subversion Client
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A Subversion (SVN) client is needed to download the PJ source files from
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pjsip.org SVN tree. SVN client binaries can be downloaded from
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http://subversion.tigris.org/, and the program should be available for
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Windows, Linux, MacOS X, and many more platforms.
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Getting the Source for The First Time
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Once Subversion client is installed, we can use these commands to initially
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retrieve the latest sources from the Subversion trunk:
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$ svn co http://svn.pjproject.net/repos/pjproject/trunk pjproject
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$ cd pjproject
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Keeping The Local Copy Up-to-Date
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Once sources have been downloaded, we can keep the local copy up to date by
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periodically synchronizing the local source with the latest revision from
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the PJ's Subversion trunk. The mailing list provides best source of
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information about the availability of new updates in the trunk.
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To update the local copy with the latest changes in the main PJ's
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repository:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ svn update
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Tracking Local and Remote Changes
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To see what files have been changed locally:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ svn status
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The above command only compares local file against the original local copy,
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so it doesn't require Internet connection while performing the check.
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To see both what files have been changed locally and what files have been
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updated in the PJ's Subversion repository:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ svn status -u
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Note that this command requires active Internet connection to query the
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status of PJPROJECT's source repository.
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1.3 Source Directories Layout
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_________________________________________________________________
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Top-Level Directory Layout
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The top-level directories (denoted as $TOP here) in the source distribution
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contains the following sub-directories:
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$TOP/build
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Contains makefiles that are common for all projects.
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$TOP/pjlib
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Contains header and source files of PJLIB. PJLIB is the base
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portability and framework library which is used by all other
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libraries
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$TOP/pjlib-util
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Contains PJLIB-UTIL header and source files. PJLIB-UTIL is an
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auxiliary library that contains utility functions such as scanner,
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XML, STUN, MD5 algorithm, getopt() implementation, etc.
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$TOP/pjmedia
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Contains PJMEDIA and PJMEDIA-CODEC header and source files. The
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sources of various codecs (such as GSM, Speex, and iLBC) can be found
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under this directory.
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$TOP/pjsip
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Contains PJSIP header and source files.
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$TOP/pjsip-apps
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Contains source code for PJSUA and various sample applications.
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Individual Directory Inside Each Project
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Each library directory further contains these sub-directories:
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bin
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Contains binaries produced by the build process.
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build
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Contains build scripts/makefiles, project files, project workspace,
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etc. to build the project. In particular, it contains one Makefile
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file to build the project with GNU build systems, and a *.dsw
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workspace file to build the library with Microsoft Visual Studio 6 or
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later.
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build/output
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The build/output directory contains the object files and other files
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generated by the build process. To support building multiple targets
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with a single source tree, each build target will occupy a different
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subdirectory under this directory.
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build/wince-evc4
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This directory contains the project/workspace files to build Windows
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CE/WinCE version of the project using Microsoft Embedded Visual C++
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4.
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build/wince-evc4/output
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This directory contains the library, executable, and object files
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generated by Windows Mobile build process.
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docs
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Contains Doxygen configuration file (doxygen.cfg) to generate online
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documentation from the source files. The output documentation will be
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put in this directory as well (for example, docs/html directory for
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the HTML files).
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(to generate Doxygen documentation from the source tree, just run
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"doxygen docs/doxygen.cfg" in the individual project directory. The
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generated files will reside in docs directory).
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include
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Contains the header files for the project.
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lib
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Contains libraries produced by the build process.
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src
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Contains the source files of the project.
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2. Build Preparation
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_________________________________________________________________
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2.1 Create config_site.h file
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_________________________________________________________________
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Before source files can be built, the pjlib/include/pj/config_site.h file
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must be created (it can just be an empty file).
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Note:
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When the Makefile based build system is used, this process is taken
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care by the Makefiles. But when non-Makefile based build system (such
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as Visual Studio) is used, the config_site.h file must be created
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manually.
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What is config_site.h File
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The pjlib/include/pj/config_site.h contains local customizations to the
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libraries.
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All customizations should be put in this file instead of modifying PJ's
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files, because if PJ's files get modified, then those modified files will
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not be updated the next time the source is synchronized. Or in other case,
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the local modification may be overwritten with the fresh copy from the SVN.
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Putting the local customization to the config_site.h solves this problem,
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because this file is not included in the version control, so it will never
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be overwritten by "svn update" command.
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Please find list of configuration macros that can be overriden from these
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files:
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* PJLIB Configuration (the pjlib/config.h file)
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* PJLIB-UTIL Configuration (the pjlib-util/config.h file)
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* PJMEDIA Configuration (the pjmedia/config.h file)
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* PJSIP Configuration (the pjsip/sip_config.h file)
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A sample config_site.h file is also available in
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pjlib/include/config_site_sample.h.
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Creating config_site.h file
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The simplest way is just to create an empty file, to use whetever default
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values set by the libraries.
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Another way to create the config_site.h file is to write something like the
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following:
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// Uncomment to get minimum footprint (suitable for 1-2 concurrent calls
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only)
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//#define PJ_CONFIG_MINIMAL_SIZE
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// Uncomment to get maximum performance
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//#define PJ_CONFIG_MAXIMUM_SPEED
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#include <pj/config_site_sample.h>
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2.2 Disk Space Requirements
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_________________________________________________________________
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The building process needs:
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about 50-60 MB of disk space to store the uncompressed source files, and
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* about 30-50 MB of additional space for building each target
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(Visual Studio Debug and Release are considered as separate targets)
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3. Building Linux, *nix, *BSD, and MacOS X Targets with GNU Build Systems
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_________________________________________________________________
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3.1 Supported Targets
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_________________________________________________________________
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The new, autoconf based GNU build system can be used to build the
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libraries/applications for the following targets:
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* Linux/uC-Linux (i386, Opteron, Itanium, MIPS, PowerPC, etc.),
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* MacOS X (PowerPC),
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* mingw (i386),
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* FreeBSD and maybe other BSD's (i386, Opteron, etc.),
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* RTEMS with cross compilation (ARM, powerpc),
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* Embox RTOS (i386, ARM including STM32),
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* etc.
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3.2 Requirements
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_________________________________________________________________
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In order to use PJ's GNU build system, these typical GNU tools are needed:
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* GNU make (other make will not work),
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* GNU binutils for the target, and
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* GNU gcc for the target.
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* OpenSSL header files/libraries (optional) if TLS support is wanted.
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In addition, the appropriate "SDK" must be installed for the particular
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target (this could just be a libc and the appropriate system abstraction
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library such as Posix).
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The build system is known to work on the following hosts:
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* Linux, many types of distributions.
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* MacOS X 10.2
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* mingw (Win2K, XP)
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* FreeBSD (must use gmake instead of make)
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Building Win32 applications with Cygwin is currently not supported by the
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autoconf script (there is some Windows header conflicts), but one can still
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use the old configure script by calling ./configure-legacy. More over,
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cross-compilations might also work with Cygwin.
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3.3 Running configure
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_________________________________________________________________
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Using Default Settings
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Run "./configure" without any options to let the script detect the
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appropriate settings for the host:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ ./configure
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...
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Notes:
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The default settings build the libraries in "debug" mode
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(active assert()), with default CFLAGS set to "-O2". To change
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the default CFLAGS, we can use the usual "./configure CFLAGS='-g'"
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construct. To build in "release" mode, and deactivate assert(),
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we can use "./configure CFLAGS='-DNDEBUG'".
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Features Customization
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With the new autoconf based build system, most configuration/customization
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can be specified as configure arguments. The list of customizable features
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can be viewed by running "./configure --help" command:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ ./configure --help
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...
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Optional Features:
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--enable-epoll Use epoll on Linux instead of select
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--disable-floating-point Disable floating point where possible
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--disable-sound Exclude sound (i.e. use null sound)
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--disable-small-filter Exclude small filter in resampling
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--disable-large-filter Exclude large filter in resampling
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--disable-g711-plc Exclude G.711 Annex A PLC
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--disable-speex-aec Exclude Speex Acoustic Echo Canceller/AEC
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--disable-g711-codec Exclude G.711 codecs from the build
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--disable-l16-codec Exclude Linear/L16 codec family from the build
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--disable-gsm-codec Exclude GSM codec in the build
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--disable-speex-codec Exclude Speex codecs in the build
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--disable-ilbc-codec Exclude iLBC codec in the build
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--disable-tls Force excluding TLS support (default is autodetected based on
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OpenSSL availability)
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...
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Configuring Debug Version and Other Customizations
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The configure script accepts standard customization, which details can be
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obtained by executing ./configure --help.
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Below is an example of specifying CFLAGS in configure:
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$ ./configure CFLAGS="-O3 -DNDEBUG -msoft-float -fno-builtin"
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...
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Configuring TLS Support
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By default, TLS support is configured based on the availability of OpenSSL
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header files and libraries. If OpenSSL is available at the default include
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and library path locations, TLS will be enabled by the configure script.
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You can explicitly disable TLS support by giving the configure script
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--disable-tls option.
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3.4 Cross Compilation
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_________________________________________________________________
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Cross compilation should be supported, using the usual autoconf syntax:
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$ ./configure --host=arm-elf-linux
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...
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Since cross-compilation is not tested as often as the "normal" build, please
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watch for the ./configure output for incorrect settings (well ideally this
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should be done for normal build too).
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Please refer to Porting Guide for further information about porting PJ
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software.
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3.5 Running make
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_________________________________________________________________
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Once the configure script completes successfully, start the build process by
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invoking these commands:
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$ cd pjproject
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$ make dep
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$ make
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Note:
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gmake may need to be specified instead of make for some hosts, to
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invoke GNU make instead of the native make.
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Description of all make targets supported by the Makefile's:
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all
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The default (or first) target to build the libraries/binaries.
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dep, depend
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Build dependencies rule from the source files.
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clean
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Clean the object files for current target, but keep the output
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library/binary files intact.
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distclean, realclean
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Remove all generated files (object, libraries, binaries, and
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dependency files) for current target.
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Note:
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make can be invoked either in the top-level PJ directory or in build
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directory under each project to build only the particular project.
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3.6 Build Customizations
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_________________________________________________________________
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Build features can be customized by specifying the options when running
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./configure as described in Running Configure above.
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In addition, additional CFLAGS and LDFLAGS options can be put in user.mak
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file in PJ root directory (this file may need to be created if it doesn't
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exist). Below is a sample of user.mak file contents:
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export CFLAGS += -msoft-float -fno-builtin
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export LDFLAGS +=
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4. Building for Windows Targets with Microsoft Visual Studio
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_________________________________________________________________
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4.1 Requirements
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
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|
|
|
The Microsoft Visual Studio based project files can be used with one of the
|
|
following:
|
|
|
|
* Microsoft Visual Studio 6,
|
|
* Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2002,
|
|
* Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003,
|
|
* Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 (including Express edition),
|
|
|
|
In addition, the following SDK's are needed:
|
|
* Platform SDK, if you're using Visual Studio 2005 Express (tested with
|
|
Platform SDK for Windows Server 2003 SP1),
|
|
* DirectX SDK (tested with DirectX version 8 and 9),
|
|
* OpenSSL development kit would be needed if TLS support is wanted, or
|
|
otherwise this is optional.
|
|
|
|
For the host, the following are required:
|
|
* Windows NT, 2000, XP, 2003, or later ,
|
|
* Windows 95/98 should work too, but this has not been tested,
|
|
* Sufficient amount of RAM for the build process (at least 256MB).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enabling TLS Support with OpenSSL
|
|
|
|
If TLS support is wanted, then OpenSSL SDK must be installed in the
|
|
development host.
|
|
|
|
To install OpenSSL SDK from the Win32 binary distribution:
|
|
1. Install OpenSSL SDK to any folder (e.g. C:\OpenSSL)
|
|
2. Add OpenSSL DLL location to the system PATH.
|
|
3. Add OpenSSL include path to Visual Studio includes search directory.
|
|
Make sure that OpenSSL header files can be accessed from the program
|
|
with #include <openssl/ssl.h> construct.
|
|
4. Add OpenSSL library path to Visual Studio library search directory. Make
|
|
sure the following libraries are accessible:
|
|
+ For Debug build: libeay32MTd and ssleay32MTd.
|
|
+ For Release build: libeay32MT and ssleay32MT.
|
|
|
|
Then to enable TLS transport support in PJSIP, just add
|
|
|
|
#define PJSIP_HAS_TLS_TRANSPORT 1
|
|
|
|
in your pj/config_site.h. When this macro is defined, OpenSSL libraries will
|
|
be automatically linked to the application via the #pragma construct in
|
|
sip_transport_tls_ossl.c file.
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 Building the Projects
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Follow the steps below to build the libraries/application using Visual
|
|
Studio:
|
|
1. For Visual Studio 6: open pjproject.dsw workspace file.
|
|
2. For Visual Studio 8 (VS 2005): open pjproject-vs8.sln solution file.
|
|
3. Set pjsua as Active Project.
|
|
4. Select Debug or Release build as appropriate.
|
|
5. Build the project. This will build pjsua application and all libraries
|
|
needed by pjsua.
|
|
6. After successful build, the pjsua application will be placed in
|
|
pjsip-apps/bin directory, and the libraries in lib directory under each
|
|
projects.
|
|
|
|
To build the samples:
|
|
1. (Still using the same workspace)
|
|
2. Set samples project as Active Project
|
|
3. Select Debug or Release build as appropriate.
|
|
4. Build the project. This will build all sample applications and all
|
|
libraries needed.
|
|
5. After successful build, the sample applications will be placed in
|
|
pjsip-apps/bin/samples directory, and the libraries in lib directory
|
|
under each projects.
|
|
|
|
4.3 Debugging the Sample Application
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
The sample applications are build using Samples.mak makefile, therefore it
|
|
is difficult to setup debugging session in Visual Studio for these
|
|
applications. To solve this issue, the pjsip_apps workspace contain one
|
|
project called sample_debug which can be used to debug the sample
|
|
application.
|
|
|
|
To setup debugging using sample_debug project:
|
|
1. (Still using pjsip_apps workspace)
|
|
2. Set sample_debug project as Active Project
|
|
3. Edit debug.c file inside this project.
|
|
4. Modify the #include line to include the particular sample application to
|
|
debug
|
|
5. Select Debug build.
|
|
6. Build and debug the project.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Building for Windows Mobile Targets (Windows CE/WinCE/PDA/SmartPhone)
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
PJ supports building SIP and media stacks and applications for Windows
|
|
Mobile targets. A very simple WinCE SIP user agent (with media) application
|
|
is provided just as proof of concept that the port works.
|
|
|
|
5.1 Requirements
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
One of the following development tools is needed to build SIP and media
|
|
components for Windows Mobile:
|
|
* Microsoft Embedded Visual C++ 4 with appropriate SDKs, or
|
|
* Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 for Windows Mobile with appropriate SDKs.
|
|
|
|
Note that VS2005 is not directly supported (as I don't have the tools), but
|
|
it is reported to work (I assumed that VS2005 for Windows Mobile can import
|
|
EVC4 workspace file).
|
|
|
|
5.2 Building the Projects
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
The Windows Mobile port is included in the main source distribution. Please
|
|
follow the following steps to build the WinCE libraries and sample
|
|
application:
|
|
1. Open pjsip-apps/build/wince-evc4/wince_demos.vcw workspace file. If
|
|
later version of EVC4 is being used, this may cause the workspace file
|
|
to be converted to the appropriate format.
|
|
2. Select pjsua_wince project as the Active Project.
|
|
3. Select the appropriate SDK (for example Pocket PC 2003 SDK or SmartPhone
|
|
2003 SDK)
|
|
4. Select the appropriate configuration (for example, Win32 (WCE Emulator
|
|
Debug) to debug the program in emulator, or other configurations such as
|
|
ARMV4, MIPS, SH3, SH4, or whatever suitable for the device)
|
|
5. Select the appropriate device (Emulator or the actual Device).
|
|
6. Build the project. This will build the sample WinCE application and all
|
|
libraries (SIP, Media, etc.) needed by this application.
|
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
|
+ If the config_site.h includes config_site_sample.h file, then
|
|
there are certain configuration in config_site_sample.h that get
|
|
activated for Windows CE targets. Please make sure that these
|
|
configurations are suitable for the application.
|
|
+ The libraries, binaries and object files produced by the build
|
|
process are located under build/wince-evc4/output directory of each
|
|
projects.
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Older PJLIB Build System for Non-Autoconf Targets (e.g. RTEMS)
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
The old PJLIB build system can still be used for building PJ libraries, for
|
|
example for RTEMS target. Please see the Porting PJLIB page in PJLIB
|
|
Reference documentation for information on how to support new target using
|
|
this build system.
|
|
|
|
6.1 Supported Targets
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
The older build system supports building PJ libraries for the following
|
|
operating systems:
|
|
* RTEMS
|
|
* Linux
|
|
* MacOS X
|
|
* Cygwin and Mingw
|
|
|
|
And it supports the following target architectures:
|
|
* i386, x86_64, itanium
|
|
* ARM
|
|
* mips
|
|
* powerpc
|
|
* mpc860
|
|
* etc.
|
|
|
|
For other targets, specific files need to be added to the build system,
|
|
please see the Porting PJLIB page in PJLIB Reference documentation for
|
|
details.
|
|
|
|
6.2 Invoking the Build System
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
To invoke the older build system, run the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ cd pjproject
|
|
$ ./configure-legacy
|
|
$ make dep && make clean && make
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Running the Applications
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Upon successful build, the output libraries (PJLIB, PJLIB-UTIL, PJMEDIA,
|
|
PJSIP, etc.) are put under ./lib sub-directory under each project directory.
|
|
In addition, some applications may also be built, and such applications will
|
|
be put in ./bin sub-directory under each project directory.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 pjsua
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
pjsua is the reference implementation for both PJSIP and PJMEDIA stack, and
|
|
is the main target of the build system. Upon successful build, pjsua
|
|
application will be put in pjsip-apps/bin directory.
|
|
|
|
pjsua manual can be found in pjsua Manual Page.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.2 Sample Applications
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Sample applications will be built with the Makefile build system. For Visual
|
|
Studio, you have to build the samples manually by selecting and building the
|
|
Samples project inside pjsip-apps/build/pjsip_apps.dsw project workspace.
|
|
|
|
Upon successful build, the sample applications are put in
|
|
pjsip-apps/bin/samples directory.
|
|
|
|
The sample applications are described in PJMEDIA Samples Page and
|
|
PJSIP Samples Page in the website.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.3 pjlib-test
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
pjlib-test contains comprehensive tests for testing PJLIB functionality.
|
|
This application will only be built when the Makefile build system is used;
|
|
with Visual Studio, one has to open pjlib.dsw project in pjlib/build
|
|
directory to build this application.
|
|
|
|
If you're porting PJLIB to new target, it is recommended to run this
|
|
application to make sure that all functionalities works as expected.
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.4 pjsip-test
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
pjsip-test contains codes for testing various SIP functionalities in PJSIP
|
|
and also to benchmark static performance metrics such as message parsing per
|
|
second.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Using PJPROJECT with Applications
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Regardless of the build system being used, the following tasks are normally
|
|
needed to be done in order to build application to use PJSIP and PJMEDIA:
|
|
1. Put these include directories in the include search path:
|
|
+ pjlib/include
|
|
+ pjlib-util/include
|
|
+ pjmedia/include
|
|
+ pjsip/include
|
|
2. Put these library directories in the library search path:
|
|
+ pjlib/lib
|
|
+ pjlib-util/lib
|
|
+ pjmedia/lib
|
|
+ pjsip/lib
|
|
3. Include the relevant PJ header files in the application source file. For
|
|
example, using these would include ALL APIs exported by PJ:
|
|
|
|
#include <pjlib.h>
|
|
#include <pjlib-util.h>
|
|
#include <pjsip.h>
|
|
#include <pjsip_ua.h>
|
|
#include <pjsip_simple.h>
|
|
#include <pjsua.h>
|
|
#include <pjmedia.h>
|
|
#include <pjmedia-codec.h>
|
|
(Note: the documentation of the relevant libraries should say which
|
|
header files should be included to get the declaration of the APIs).
|
|
4. Declare the OS macros.
|
|
+ For Windows applications built with Visual Studio, we need to
|
|
declare PJ_WIN32=1 macro in the project settings (declaring the
|
|
macro in the source file may not be sufficient).
|
|
+ For Windows Mobile applications build with Visual C++, we need to
|
|
declare PJ_WIN32_WINCE=1 macro in the project settings.
|
|
+ For GNU build system/autoconf based build system, we need to
|
|
declare PJ_AUTOCONF=1 macro when compiling the applications.
|
|
(Note: the old PJ build system requires declaring the target processor
|
|
with PJ_M_XXX=1 macro, but this has been made obsolete. The target
|
|
processor will be detected from compiler's predefined macro by
|
|
pjlib/config.h file).
|
|
5. Link with the appropriate PJ libraries. The following libraries will
|
|
need to be included in the library link specifications:
|
|
|
|
pjlib
|
|
Base library used by all libraries.
|
|
|
|
pjlib-util
|
|
Auxiliary library containing scanner, XML, STUN, MD5, getopt,
|
|
etc, used by the SIP and media stack.
|
|
|
|
pjsip
|
|
SIP core stack library.
|
|
|
|
pjsip-ua
|
|
SIP user agent library containing INVITE session, call
|
|
transfer, client registration, etc.
|
|
|
|
pjsip-simple
|
|
SIP SIMPLE library for base event framework, presence, instant
|
|
messaging, etc.
|
|
|
|
pjsua
|
|
High level SIP UA library, combining SIP and media stack into
|
|
high-level easy to use API.
|
|
|
|
pjmedia
|
|
The media framework.
|
|
|
|
pjmedia-codec
|
|
Container library for various codecs such as GSM, Speex, and
|
|
iLBC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: the actual library names will be appended with the target name and the
|
|
build configuration. For example:
|
|
|
|
For Visual Studio builds
|
|
The actual library names will look like
|
|
pjlib-i386-win32-vc6-debug.lib,
|
|
pjlib-i386-win32-vc6-release.lib, etc., depending on whether we
|
|
are building the Debug or Release version of the library.
|
|
|
|
An easier way to link with the libraries is to include PJ
|
|
project files in the workspace, and to configure project
|
|
dependencies so that the application depends on the PJ
|
|
libraries. This way, we don't need to manually add each PJ
|
|
libraries to the input library file specification, since VS
|
|
will automatically link the dependency libraries with the
|
|
application.
|
|
|
|
For Windows Mobile builds
|
|
Unfortunately the PJ libraries built for Windows Mobile will
|
|
not be placed in the usual lib directory, but rather under the
|
|
output directory under build/wince-evc4 project directory.
|
|
|
|
An easier way to link with the libraries is to include PJ
|
|
project files in the workspace, and to configure project
|
|
dependencies so that the application depends on the PJ
|
|
libraries. This way, we don't need to manually add each PJ
|
|
libraries to the input library file specification, since VS
|
|
will automatically link the dependency libraries with the
|
|
application.
|
|
|
|
For GNU builds
|
|
Application's Makefile can get the PJ library suffix by
|
|
including PJ's build.mak file from the root PJ directory (the
|
|
suffix is contained in TARGET_NAME variable). For example, to
|
|
link with PJLIB and PJMEDIA, we can use this syntax in the
|
|
LDFLAGS: "-lpj-$(TARGET_NAME) -lpjmedia-$(TARGET_NAME)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Link with system spesific libraries:
|
|
|
|
Windows
|
|
Add (among other things): wsock32.lib, ws2_32.lib, ole32.lib,
|
|
dsound.lib
|
|
|
|
Linux, *nix, *BSD
|
|
Add (among other things): '-lpthread -lm' (at least).
|
|
|
|
MacOS X
|
|
Add (among other things): '-framework CoreAudio -lpthread -lm'.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Appendix I: Common Problems/Frequently Asked Question (FAQ)
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
I.1 fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'pj/config_site.h': No such
|
|
file or directory
|
|
|
|
This error normally occurs when the config_site.h file has not been created.
|
|
This file needs to be created manually (an empty file is sufficient). Please
|
|
follow the Build Preparation instructions above to create this file.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Feedback:
|
|
Thanks for using PJ libraries and for reading this document. Please
|
|
send feedbacks or general comments to <bennylp at pjsip dot org>.
|
|
|